The lore of Shimokitazawa Tokyo
Shimokitazawa means lower north marsh. Its rice paddies became a shopping town after a railway station opened in 1927.

Tap a year to see where it happened, or press Play.
1923
Great Kantō earthquake survivors from downtown Tokyo move to farmland like Kitazawa. Setagaya grows from 40,000 in 1920 to 149,000 by 1930.
Setagaya CitySetagaya CityJapan TodayMeiji Gakuin University, Institute of Economic Research annual report
1927
The Odakyu railway opens from Shinjuku to Odawara, with a station among the rice paddies. Shops gather round it.
Hi-Life Research Institute (hilife.or.jp); author at Market Place OfficeOdakyu Electric RailwayMeiji Gakuin University, Institute of Economic Research annual report
1933
A second line, today's Keio Inokashira, opens from Shibuya and crosses the Odakyu. Shimokitazawa now has trains to both Shinjuku and Shibuya.
Keio CorporationMeiji Gakuin University, Institute of Economic Research annual report
1939
The Ichibangai shopkeepers form a shopping street association. From the start, it runs its own school to train shop staff.
Hi-Life Research Institute (hilife.or.jp); author at Market Place Office
c. 1945
Wartime bombing spares Shimokitazawa. A black market grows at the station's north exit and becomes known as Setagaya's food base.
Meiji Gakuin University, Institute of Economic Research annual reportTV Tokyo
1946
Japan's war rebuilding board plans a road up to 26 m wide north of the station. It is approved 60 years later.
Setagaya CitySetagaya CityMeiji Gakuin University, Institute of Economic Research annual report
1981
Kazuo Honda, a film actor who ran bars, opens The Suzunari theatre in a rehearsal room above the bars of Suzunari Yokochō.
1982
Honda opens the 386-seat Honda Theatre. Ten theatres and halls now stand within 500 m, seven of them run by his group.
All AboutMeiji Gakuin University, Institute of Economic Research annual report
1990
Neighbourhood associations, shops and theatre people start the Shimokitazawa Theatre Festival, whose 36th edition runs through February 2026.
2013
Odakyu trains move underground through Shimokitazawa in March, freeing about 1.7 km of old rail land above them.
Odakyu Electric RailwayOdakyu Electric RailwayOdakyu Electric Railway
2017
Redevelopment clears the north-exit market, which grew from the black market. Tanaka greengrocer, open since 1950, trades until just before demolition.
TV TokyoTV TokyoHi-Life Research Institute (hilife.or.jp); author at Market Place Office
2022
Shimokita Senrogai, 'track street', opens in full on the old rail land. Odakyu builds its 13 places to support the town.
OUR PICK2026
On Ichibangai, Bear Pond Espresso. Our pick for espresso in Tokyo. Come before 2 pm, when the espresso stops.
Today
Today Shimokitazawa is famous for its vintage clothing, its live music and its curry.
SOURCES
- Yoshio Tatsuzawa, 都市(街)探訪シリーズ 第八回 下北沢 (City walks no. 8: Shimokitazawa), 24 Dec 2015Hi-Life Research Institute (hilife.or.jp); author at Market Place Office
- Keiro Hattori, 'Shimokitazawa: the study of organically developed shopping district in Tokyo' (c. 2012)Meiji Gakuin University, Institute of Economic Research annual report
- 世田谷区都市整備方針 第二部 地域整備方針 北沢地域 (Setagaya urban development policy, Kitazawa area), July 2025Setagaya City
- The story of ShimokitazawaJapan Today
- 有価証券報告書 第93期 (Annual securities report, FY ending March 2014), 沿革 (history)Odakyu Electric Railway
- 会社概要 CSRデータ集 2023 (Company overview, CSR data)Keio Corporation
- アド街ック天国 下北沢 (TV programme page), 28 Oct 2017TV Tokyo
- 都市計画道路補助第54号線(下北沢1期)及び下北沢駅駅前広場 (Road 54, Shimokitazawa phase 1, and station plaza)Setagaya City
- 事業中の道路 (Roads under construction)Setagaya City
- Yukiko Kamimura, 演劇の街・下北沢の魅力に迫る! (Shimokitazawa, theatre town)All About
- 下北沢「ザ・スズナリ」 (The Suzunari), July 2018Walkerplus
- 第36回下北沢演劇祭 (36th Shimokitazawa Theatre Festival)Setagaya City
- 下北線路街ニュース Vol.22 (Shimokita Senrogai News), 20 May 2024Odakyu Electric Railway
- 下北線路街ニュース Vol.19, 6 Dec 2022Odakyu Electric Railway
- Bear Pond EspressoTime Out Tokyo
- Nominatim lookups of the OSM ids named in each shapeOpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL)
- 世田谷区のあらまし (Setagaya at a glance), excerpt from 世田谷区政概要2021Setagaya City
- アド街ック天国 下北沢 (TV programme page), 5 Sept 2020TV Tokyo
- ShimokitazawaTokyo Cheapo
- Shimokitazawa: an all-in-one guideJapan Wonder Travel
Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors. The print of Shimokitazawa